In the past, QuickBooks
company files were unwieldy. To give a copy to your accountant, you needed a
lightning-fast Internet connection, a CD or DVD—or a forklift. But QuickBooks
now has portable company files, a slim
format that flies through the email ether and slips effortlessly into removable
media like USB thumb drives and CDs. You can email a portable company file to
your
accountant or transfer the file to a colleague before you head out on
vacation.
For example, a company file
that’s more than 10 MB in size turns into a portable company file of less than
1 MB. Portable company files have a .qbm file extension, but QuickBooks
converts them to regular company files with a .qbw file extension when you open
them.
Note: If the person you send the file to is going
to make any changes and send the file back, she needs a login or the administrator
password. Remember that this password lets her use any and every QuickBooks feature
on your file, so don’t give it out to just anybody.
Creating a Portable Company File
Creating a portable company
file is just a wee bit more complicated than saving a file. Here are the steps:
1. Choose File➝Create Copy.
The QuickBooks 2011 File
menu has separated the “Save Copy or Backup” command that appeared in earlier
versions of the program into two entries: Create Backup and Create Copy. The
Create Backup command, not surprisingly, lets you create a backup file. The
Create Copy command lets you create a backup file, a portable company file, or an accountant’s copy.
2. In the “Save Copy or Backup” dialog box, select the “Portable
company file” option as shown in Figure 7-7, and then click Next.
QuickBooks opens the Save
Portable Company File dialog box. It automatically fills in the “File name” box
with the name of your company file followed by “(Portable)”, and sets the “Save
as type” box to “QuickBooks Portable Company Files (*.QBM)”.
3. If you want to use a different filename, change the name in the
“File name” box, and then click Save.
The “Close and reopen”
dialog box tells you that you need to close and reopen your company file to
create a portable file.
4. Click OK to create the file.
A message box appears when
QuickBooks finishes creating the portable company file. Click OK to reopen your
company file in QuickBooks. Feel free to view the portable company file in
Windows Explorer and admire its sleek size. •‰â•‰â•‰â•‰â•‰Sending Company Files to Other s Figure 7-7:╇ Unlike the Save Backup Copy dialog box, the
Save Portable Company File dialog box, opens to your computer’s desktop the
first time around. If you want to save the file to a folder, choose the folder.
From then on, QuickBooks opens the Save Portable Company File dialog box to the
last folder you selected.
Opening a Portable Company File
Opening a portable company
file is almost identical to restoring a backup file, except for a few different
setting labels. QuickBooks essentially converts the portable format file into a
full-size, bona fide company file. Here’s what you do:
1. Choose File➝“Open or Restore Company”.
If the No Company Open
window is visible, you can click “Open or restore an existing company.” Either
method opens the “Open or Restore Company” dialog box.
2. In the “Open or Restore Company” dialog box, select the
“Restore a portable file” option, and then click Next. QuickBooks opens the Open Portable
Company File dialog box to the last folder you selected for portable company
files.
3. Double-click the portable file you want to restore (or select
its filename and then click Open). QuickBooks sets the “Files of type” box to “QuickBooks Portable
Company Files (*.QBM)” so the dialog box’s list shows only portable company
files.
4. Back in the “Open or Restore Company” dialog box, the “Where do
you want to restore the file?” screen makes it clear that you should choose the
location carefully. Click Next. If you restore the portable file to your regular company-file
folder, you’ll overwrite your existing company file. If that’s what you want,
fine. Otherwise, be sure to choose another folder or change the filename.
5. In the “Save Company File as” dialog box, choose the folder to
which you want to restore the file. In the “File name” box, type a new name. The dialog box opens to the
folder you last chose for portable files. If you want to replace your company
file, choose the folder that holds your everyday company file. QuickBooks fills
in the “File name” box with the last restored filename you used.
6. Click Save. If you’re restoring a portable file for a company file that
already exists, Quick- Books warns you that you’re about to overwrite an
existing file. If that’s what you want, click Yes, and then type Yes to confirm that you want to
delete the existing file. The Working message box shows its progress (restoring
a portable file can take several minutes). When the file is ready, the
QuickBooks Login dialog box appears or, if you don’t use a password, the file
opens.
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